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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. C65400 Bronze

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
500 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2