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AWS ER110S-1 vs. EN-MC21320 Magnesium

AWS ER110S-1 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN-MC21320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER110S-1 and the bottom bar is EN-MC21320 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
45
Elongation at Break, % 17
7.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.0
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 55
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1460
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 92.8 to 96.3
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.8
0.1 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.9 to 2.6
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.55
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010