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AWS ER80S-B3L vs. AWS BAg-1a

AWS ER80S-B3L belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-1a belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-B3L and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-1a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
77
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
48
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
5.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
7.5

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0
17 to 19
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
14.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
49 to 51
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
14.5 to 18.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15