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AWS ER80S-B3L vs. Nickel 908

AWS ER80S-B3L belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-B3L and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 19
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.1
50
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 60
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.0
4.2
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 730
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 2.3 to 2.7
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96
35.6 to 44.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0