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AWS ER80S-B3L vs. C14500 Copper

AWS ER80S-B3L belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C14500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-B3L and the bottom bar is C14500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 19
12 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
220 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
69 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
94
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.1
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 60
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
36 to 85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 730
21 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
6.8 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.1 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.0 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
99.2 to 99.596
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0.0040 to 0.012
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0