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AWS ER80S-B3L vs. R30816 Cobalt

AWS ER80S-B3L belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-B3L and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 19
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 60
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 730
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 2.3 to 2.7
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0