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AWS ER90S-B3 vs. EN 1.1158 Steel

Both AWS ER90S-B3 and EN 1.1158 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.1158 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
23 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
470 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
240 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.1
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 60
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
89 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.12
0.22 to 0.29
Chromium (Cr), % 2.3 to 2.7
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 93.5 to 95.9
97.6 to 99.38
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0