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AWS ER90S-B3 vs. EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER90S-B3 and EN 1.4606 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
23 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
600 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
280 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.1
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 60
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.0
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
200 to 1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.12
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 2.3 to 2.7
13 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 93.5 to 95.9
49.2 to 59
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0