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AWS ER90S-B3 vs. EN 1.6553 Steel

Both AWS ER90S-B3 and EN 1.6553 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.6553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
19 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
710 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
470 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.1
2.7
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 60
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
130 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
600 to 1190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.12
0.23 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 2.3 to 2.7
0.4 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 93.5 to 95.9
95.6 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0