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AWS ER90S-B3 vs. Nickel 200

AWS ER90S-B3 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B3 and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 19
23 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.1
65
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 60
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
13 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 93.5 to 95.9
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
99 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0