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AWS ER90S-B9 vs. ASTM A514 Steel

Both AWS ER90S-B9 and ASTM A514 steel are iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B9 and the bottom bar is ASTM A514 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
790 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
690 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250 to 260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
37 to 51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.2 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
8.3 to 8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
2.3 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.6 to 1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
21 to 25
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
48 to 57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
1280 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23 to 24