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AWS ER90S-B9 vs. EN 1.0214 Steel

Both AWS ER90S-B9 and EN 1.0214 steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B9 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0214 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
12 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
330 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
210 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
34 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
120 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.7
99.17 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0.3 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0