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AWS ER90S-B9 vs. EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER90S-B9 and EN 1.4612 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B9 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
1690 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
1570 to 1730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
16
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
190 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
60 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
40 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
58 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
1.4 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.7
71.5 to 75.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
1.8 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
10.2 to 11.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0