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AWS ER90S-B9 vs. Grade CW2M Nickel

AWS ER90S-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B9 and the bottom bar is grade CW2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 18
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
15 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.7
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
15 to 17.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
60.1 to 70
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0