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AWS ER90S-B9 vs. Nickel 689

AWS ER90S-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B9 and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 18
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.7
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
48.3 to 60.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0