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AWS ER90S-B9 vs. C67300 Bronze

AWS ER90S-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B9 and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
2.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5