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AWS ER90S-B9 vs. R30556 Alloy

Both AWS ER90S-B9 and R30556 alloy are iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B9 and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 18
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.7
20.4 to 38.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
19 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.0010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0