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AWS ERNi-1 vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-4

Both AWS ERNi-1 and AWS ERNiCrMo-4 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNi-1 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
220
Elongation at Break, % 22
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
70
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 93 to 98
50 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5