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AWS ERNi-1 vs. EN 1.4887 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4887 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNi-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4887 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
39
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
34.2 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 93 to 98
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0