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AWS ERNi-1 vs. CC481K Bronze

AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNi-1 and the bottom bar is CC481K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
35
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
87 to 89.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 93 to 98
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
10 to 11.5
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0