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AWS ERNi-1 vs. C19010 Copper

AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNi-1 and the bottom bar is C19010 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.4 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
330 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
48 to 63
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
48 to 63

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
10 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
97.3 to 99.04
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 93 to 98
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5