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AWS ERNi-1 vs. C19025 Copper

AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19025 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNi-1 and the bottom bar is C19025 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
8.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
480 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
15 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
15 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
97.1 to 98.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 93 to 98
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3