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AWS ERNi-1 vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNi-1 and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
36
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 93 to 98
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2