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AWS ERNi-1 vs. C82500 Copper

AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C82500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNi-1 and the bottom bar is C82500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
550 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
95.3 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 93 to 98
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5