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AWS ERNi-1 vs. C84000 Brass

AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNi-1 and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 93 to 98
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7