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AWS ERNi-1 vs. C86500 Bronze

AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNi-1 and the bottom bar is C86500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 93 to 98
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36 to 42
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0