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AWS ERNi-1 vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNi-1 and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
780 to 940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 93 to 98
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0