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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. AWS ENiCrCoMo-1

Both AWS ERNiCr-3 and AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
75
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
21 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
9.0 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.3 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
38.6 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5