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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4150 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
27

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
15 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
79 to 82.8
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0