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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. Grade CX2M Nickel

Both AWS ERNiCr-3 and grade CX2M nickel are nickel alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is grade CX2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
65
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
56.4 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0