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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C17500 Copper

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C17500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.0 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
310 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
60
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
2.4 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
95.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5