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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C61500 Bronze

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
480 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
1.8 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5