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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C66900 Brass

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
460 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
11.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2