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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C67000 Bronze

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
660 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5