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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C67500 Bronze

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
14 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
430 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.050 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.1 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5