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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
25
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
2.0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3