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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C86700 Bronze

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C86700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30 to 38
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0