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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C95410 Bronze

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
620 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
1.5 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5