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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C96800 Copper

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
34
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5