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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. R30006 Cobalt

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is R30006 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
500

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
48.6 to 68.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0