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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
19
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
17 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
56.7 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
13.5 to 16
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0