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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. S35315 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35315 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is S35315 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
34
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
34 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0