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AWS ERNiCrFe-11 vs. 6016 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrFe-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-11 and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 47
11 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
200 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
96.4 to 98.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 7.2 to 20
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15