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AWS ERNiCrFe-11 vs. AISI 440B Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrFe-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 440B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-11 and the bottom bar is AISI 440B stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
3.0 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
740 to 1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
27 to 70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.75 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.2 to 20
78.2 to 83.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0