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AWS ERNiCrFe-11 vs. R31538 Cobalt

AWS ERNiCrFe-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-11 and the bottom bar is R31538 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 47
13 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
1020 to 1360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
530

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
34 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
25 to 33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.7 to 68.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.2 to 20
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0