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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. AISI 202 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is AISI 202 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
14 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
700 to 980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
63.5 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
7.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0