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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-6

Both AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and AWS ERNiCrFe-6 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
55
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 2.7
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
67 to 81.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5