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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
490 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
40
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
29 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5