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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. C94100 Bronze

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
92
Elongation at Break, % 34
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 22
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3