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AWS ERNiCrFe-6 vs. 390.0 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6 and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
75
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
280 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
640
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
950

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
74.5 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 8.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 2.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 81.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2